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The day the world burned down

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Whenever I wake up on the morning of Nov. 3, my first conscious thought is to sniff the air and taste the moisture. I never worried about moisture before the Topanga/Malibu fire of November 1993. It didn’t matter because that kind of stuff happened to other people, not me. The Santa Anas weren’t personal, they were just a passing local weather phenomenon.

But in the course of one day, I lost my innocence and that comforting and totally irrational belief that these kinds of things happen only to the other guy, and I’ve never been the same since.

Five years ago today, even though the Santa Anas had been blowing and other neighborhoods like Laguna had already burned, it still came as a shock. It was like a death in the family. Even though someone may be old and sick, when death finally comes you’re always startled.

It had been several years since Malibu had a major fire. La Costa, the area where we live, hadn’t burned for 60 or 70 years and was overgrown with old vegetation, the kind of vines that take years to grow and ultimately envelope the buildings. Many of the houses were also old, with wooden siding and decks, and trees that brushed up against the buildings. The land around the buildings hadn’t been cleared of brush, and our water system was a travesty. There was little water pressure, and what storage there was for water high up in the hills was quickly used up. Nor could they refill the water storage tanks after they emptied — the pumps were electric, the electricity came from the same direction as the fire and the wires quickly burned out.

The hills were filled with dry brush, the fuel load was up and the plant moisture down. Years of wet winters had produced green springs and brown falls and winters, which left miles of kindling waiting for a spark.

Rambla Pacifico Road had always been the fire break, the last line of defense, the place where the fire trucks marshaled to make their stand, but that, too, was closed by a slide some years before.

The city was still very new, its disaster preparation practically nonexistent, its budget limited and its council and staff filled with unjustified confidence in themselves and their ability to protect us all.

All in all, the stage was set for tragedy, and none of us knew it.

It started with the early morning reports that Topanga and Calabasas were burning. Still it wasn’t real, even though it was coming our way and coming fast. A neighbor living on Las Flores Creek, a retired fireman, came into the Times building and told us he thought it was coming down Las Flores and it was time to clear out. We did. We took all the copy, grabbed the photographs, put the computers into our cars, parceled out the two Malibu Times cats, Fred and Ginger, and sent everyone home with instructions to come back the next day if the building was still standing or to stay by their phones for further instructions if it was not. At 2:30 in the afternoon, I left the Malibu Times building with Chris Ford, our then-editor, standing out front with a hose in his hand, watering down the roof, his silly parrot, Lola, sitting on his shoulder. I remember thinking as I pulled away, “Goodbye, Malibu Times.”

The shock came when I got back to La Costa and my entire neighborhood had already been evacuated.

Karen was in Orange County on business and couldn’t get back. The scene was surreal. The day was beautiful. The sky was blue, and the sun was shining. I stood on our deck, with our chocolate lab, Cece, by my side and watched the fire slowly moving towards our hill from Carbon Mesa Road, where it almost burned down the fire station. The strangest part is, the smoke was blowing west while the fire was burning east towards us.

I looked around. What do you take? I grabbed the hard disk from Karen’s computer, a few paintings from the wall, a couple of Oriental carpets that were rolled up and waiting to be taken to be cleaned. I looked for the family photos and couldn’t find them. Karen must have moved them, or perhaps I just never noticed. The Pathfinder was filling up, and I knew if the sheriffs came back, they’d throw me out. The fire kept moving closer but at a leisurely pace, and the sun was still shining, and the sky was still blue.

Then suddenly it changed. The air got dry, and you could feel the oxygen being sucked out of it. The fire was pushing a wind storm in front of it, and dust and paper and just about anything not tied down was swirling around. Cece started whining and finally growling at me. The message was clear: “Let’s get the hell out of here.” No valiant last stand by that dog, or, for that matter, me either. We got in the truck and down the hill we went. We tried to stop, but they wouldn’t let us. It was one long refugee train. They were sending us all in one direction, out of town.

That evening, we stayed at a friend’s house in Pacific Palisades, not knowing whether we still had a home or a business. Late that evening, our older son, Clay, called us from the Malibu Times building, which had survived. Somehow he had driven through the back hills, evaded the sheriffs and firemen, who would have thrown him out, and finally made his way to the neighborhood on foot. He told us it was all gone. Not just our house. Everything was gone. In fact, there were small fires and dying embers all over the hill and an occasional house that miraculously survived.

Now, five years later, the neighborhood is just beginning to come back, but most of the new houses still look pretty naked. The vegetation is not all back yet, and there are some burned out chimneys still standing like cemetery monuments. But the neighborhood is alive again, even though it’s not the same neighborhood nor, I suspect, are we the same people.

City attorney must take time to make time

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The work habits of City Attorney Christi Hogin were closely scrutinized at the City Council’s quarterly review meeting last week, and the groundwork was laid for even closer scrutiny, but Hogin did not appear rattled by the council’s actions.

Mayor Pro Tem Walt Keller, saying he wanted an accounting of how Hogin spends her time on the job, pushed through the council a requirement that Hogin provide weekly time sheets documenting her hours of work for the city.

Councilman Tom Hasse sought information on her choices for outside counsel and an explanation for why she did not attend Planning Commission meetings. Hasse, who is not an attorney, also indicated he plans to review one of her case files as a sample of her work.

The council was meeting in special session to review projects the city has planned for the first quarter of the 1998-1999 fiscal year.

When Keller initially proposed his idea for time sheets, Hogin said producing a weekly log would reduce the amount of substantive legal work she could accomplish. “I would venture to say that you have no idea how much work [legal assistant] Jeff [Madland] and I do,” she said.

Keller said he asked for the time sheets because he did not know how much work she does. “We have a responsibility to the community to know how someone we are paying is spending their time,” he said.

After none of the council members spoke against the proposal, and Hasse joined Keller in his effort, Hogin said she would produce a time log by the end of this week. “Let me take a crack at it,” she said.

Keller said later that he was not singling Hogin out for selective treatment. He said he gets some information on the work of the other city department heads from a weekly report that City Manager Harry Peacock prepares. That report does not include an update of the city attorney’s work. But it also does not include a summary of the hours worked by the other department heads.

Keller plans to seek time sheets from all the department heads, but he did not know whether the other council members would support him in that effort.

At the meeting last week, Hasse said he was interested in time sheets only from the city attorney. The other council members did not speak on the issue.

Hogin said this week that she was not insulted by the request for time sheets. “Jeffrie and I are proud of the quantity of work we put out in a week,” she said. Her only concern about the request, she said, was how much of her work time would be consumed producing detailed time sheets.

In private practice, attorneys, often juggling work on a number of different cases in one day, keep highly detailed records of their work, in order to assure that the proper client is billed for the work performed. City attorneys, on the other hand, work exclusively for the city that employs them, and they do not bill for their work.

During Hasse’s questioning of Hogin, he closely queried her on how she chooses outside firms to assist her in some of her case load.

Hogin said that some cases, like those involving labor or personal injury issues, are automatically referred to outside firms. She said she gets the names of firms from other city attorneys and from a directory produced by the California League of Cities. “How wide is the net that you cast for firms?” asked Hasse. “Not very wide,” Hogin replied. “I look for references, not in the yellow pages.”

She said, as an example, she consulted with other city attorneys prior to selecting the firm she had hoped would assist her with the investigation into possible violations of local election laws during the last City Council campaign.

That investigation, which is being conducted without outside counsel, deals in large part with the activities of the Road Worriers, a political action committee that worked to elect Hasse to the council and to defeat former Mayor Jeff Jennings.

Hasse said he would like to see more “standardized criteria” be used for selecting outside counsel. The other council members joined him in requesting that Hogin provide a report on the process by which she awards legal contract work.

Hasse also asked Hogin why she did not attend meetings of the Planning Commission. He said that during his tenure on the commission, he sometimes wished an attorney representing the city was present. He said also that other cities’ planning commissions, like Beverly Hills’ and Santa Monica’s, are staffed by attorneys. Hogin said the decision not to have an attorney present at Planning Commission meetings predated her arrival in the city. She said she would nonetheless meet with Planning Director Craig Ewing to discuss the issue.

Councilman Harry Barovsky, who also served on the Planning Commission, said he thought an attorney should be present at commission meetings only when a major land-use issue is before the commission. “To have one there every time, twice a month, I don’t see it’s worth the money,” he said. “And I don’t care what other cities are doing.”

Waste not, want much for Tapia

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The Tapia Water Reclamation Facility was fined $70,000 this month for illegally discharging more than 19 million gallons of treated wastewater into Malibu Creek.

The discharges, occurring over a 13-day period last month, violated a permit issued by the California Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) that prohibited any discharges into the creek by Tapia after May 1 or the first natural closure of the Malibu Lagoon sand bar. This year, because of high tides and heavy El Nino-driven storms, the berm did not close until Aug. 1, after which Tapia continued to discharge, according to the RWQCB.

The fine will almost certainly increase because Tapia continues to violate the permit, said City Engineer Rick Morgan. “They’ve been discharging through October, and they’ll be paying fines that go with that,” he said.

Because the wastewater is “cleaned up to a very substantial degree” before being discharged, the environmental impact is “minimalist if non-existent,” according to Dennis Dickerson, executive officer of the RWQCB. However, Malibu officials are skeptical about the safety of Tapia’s discharges. “The book is still open on that,” said Morgan.

Tapia officials are disappointed and frustrated by the situation they’re in, said Norman Buehring, director of resource conservation. “From the very beginning we were aware that we had a very difficult permit restriction to comply with.”

“Extraordinary measures” have been taken to prevent discharges into the creek but, partly due to unseasonable rains in early September, Tapia currently has too much water supply and too little demand from its customers, Buehring said. After diverting or storing as much of its supply as possible, he said, “There’s no other place to put it so it flows into the creek.”

Tapia is funding a study aimed at developing alternative sites for discharging its excess treated wastewater. The Tapia Reclamation Plant Flow Avoidance Study is expected to be completed by November of next year at a cost of $850,000. “It’s an enormous effort to complete all the work in a year and a half, but we expect to do it,” Buehring said.

The fine makes Tapia look like a “bad guy,” which is “misleading,” according to Dennis Washburn, vice president of the Resource Conservation District of the Santa Monica Mountains, a nonregulatory agency in charge of resource management and education.

Tapia is held to a much higher standard than another nearby wastewater treatment facility, the Hyperion Treatment System (Hyperion) in the city of Los Angeles, Washburn explained. Hyperion discharges much more wastewater into the Santa Monica Bay than Tapia, but because Tapia’s discharge, unlike Hyperion’s, flows through the creek, lagoon and surf zone, “it has a different perceived impact,” Washburn concluded.

Tapia will have an opportunity to challenge the fine at a meeting of the RWQCB scheduled for Dec. 14, according to Dickerson.

Hands off sex ed

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Welcome to Joycelyn Elder High School. We will be offering Masturbation 1A-1B for you as a freshman. We will hold rehearsal and practice sessions at lunch time and after school so you can perfect your technique. We are seriously considering co-ed competition in your junior and senior years. We are also considering college credit for those who demonstrate high levels of expertise in having sex with themselves. AP Masturbation, if you will. . . .

The centerpiece of self-described sex therapist Suzi Landolphi’s Sexplanations is everyone must learn to masturbate so you can enjoy the 2800 ways to reach orgasm without having actual sexual intercourse. This course may have been offered at Oxford when Bill Clinton was there, who knows? Suzi wants our children to have all the information whether they are ready or not (some kids are ready for sex information before others). Bill Clinton is one of our brightest intellectual minds; he has all of the sexual information as leader of the PC movement. When President Clinton laid back and prepared to become the most famous receiver of all time (and I don’t mean the NFL), all of his intelligence and information was rendered impotent. He exposed himself and his promiscuous (almost teen-age) partner to a plethora of possible diseases. The reason? He is a sexual addict.

Sending youngsters down this path of sex with oneself will insure we at Malibu High will create more sex addicts than we already have. What happened to hand holding, hugging, and a kiss on the cheek? Most, if not all, teen-age relations are mutual use. Boy uses girl for sex, girl uses sex for power in the relationship. They march off into the sunset thinking they are mutually desired, but instead, mutually deceived. Love is having a genuine caring for another’s welfare on this earth and watching out for them at all costs. One would not use one that they professed to have love for.

Where have all the heroes gone? Where have all the heroes gone? Tears of sadness come into my eyes when I ask the same question Sen. Robert Byrd asked in front of the Senate after President Clinton disclosed that he had lied to America for eight months about his sexual involvement with Monica Lewinsky. Our children are not only laughing at us, but I suspect they are contemptuous of us seeing that our only solution to teen pregnancy and STDs is a bouncing, middle-aged teen-ager telling us we must teach our children to masturbate. Surely we can do better!

Why don’t we have have classes on character, conduct, and consequences at Malibu High? There are programs out there to investigate, like “Choices,” that offer an alternative to the Landolphi method.

If some parents want this type of sex education, why can’t the assembly be held after school, on a minimum day or in the evening? This compromise would solve the problem to everyone’s satisfaction

And now back to the name changing ceremony from Malibu High School to Joycelyn Elders High School. . . . When they sing “God Bless America,” if it’s still permissible, I hope He still will.

Forrest Stewart

They will come

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Sexplanations is a short cut to everything for local schools while to other Malibuites the short cut is the reopening of Pacific Coast Highway. I heretofore declare Nov. 12 (reopening of PCH day) a Malibu day of liberation. Visitors will return. City coffers will once again be full. Remember, Malibu is a place where visitors from Iowa mistake each other for movie stars.

Tom Fakeheny

Another vote for kids

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Nationally, PTA is a nonprofit organization committed to improving the educational opportunities of all children. As a nonpartisan organization, PTA does not endorse candidates; but, as an advocacy group, we definitely do support issues that impact our youth.

Of paramount importance to our local PTA, and all our local public school children, is Proposition X. Proposition X is a $42,000,000 facilities bond that has been placed on the upcoming Nov. 3 ballot by our board of education. Our PTA council, which is comprised of representatives from all of the Santa Monica and Malibu public schools, unanimously passed the following resolution:

“The Santa Monica-Malibu Council of PTAs strongly and enthusiastically endorses Proposition X to improve and maintain learning facilities for all Santa Monica-Malibu students.”

National and state polls consistently show that education is a top concern for all Americans. Proposition X is our chance to make a huge improvement in the schooling of all Santa Monica and Malibu public school children – today, and in the years ahead.

Financially, this is an excellent time to support our schools. Due to remarkably favorable economic circumstances, passage of Proposition X will not increase current property taxes for residents or businesses. Furthermore, if Proposition 1A, the State School Facilities Bond, also passes, Proposition X will provide the funds required to qualify for state matching funds! And, Proposition 1A also (for entirely different reasons) will not increase property taxes!

Santa Monica and Malibu voters, with and without school-age children, have always supported our schools. This has served our communities and our children well. Once again, we urge you to reaffirm your commitment to our children, their future, and our future by supporting the improvement of our local public schools and voting for Proposition X.

Louise Jaffe

president, Santa Monica-Malibu Council of PTAs

The art of merging

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Emily Post did a wonderful job of teaching us the proper etiquette and manners for dining. However, she did leave out driving etiquette, most importantly merging. Here are a few rules to follow while merging.

1. No lane switching. As traffic comes to a stop, pick your lane and stay in it.

2. Avoid early merging.It will only cause delays.

3. The center dividing lane is not a “special lane” for those in a hurry (unlike the rest of us).

4. Really, when you merge, it goes every other car.

5. When entering traffic from your driveway or when making a left turn, no “curb sneaking” or using the “special lane” to go around the waiting cars.

6. No need to kiss the car in front of you. They aren’t going anywhere either.

7. You must stop making phone calls, applying make-up, reading and muffin munching during the actual act of merging.

Rumor is that until we learn the etiquette of merging properly, the road will remain closed, so please practice twice a day.

Kim Vicioso

Find a better way

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The controversy at MHS over sex education is largely about the messenger, not the message. Most opponents of the proposed speaker advocate a sex education program at the school. Those parents who oppose the speaker do not feel “ignorance is bliss,” nor are they “in fear” as The Malibu Times story suggests.

What they want is the best possible program for their children. They want the introduction of the topic to conform with national SEICUS (Sex Education Information Council of the United States) guidelines. This means a six- to 12-hour curriculum broken down into several topics, one that features support and group discussion. They want the materials and array of short brochures published by Planned Parenthood to be available to their kids.

Opponents do not feel that the one-hour talk in its current structure best achieves their common goal of good sex education. They feel the introduction to facts, and the introduction to decision-making skills that lead to responsible conduct can be better presented.

Moreover, according to the principal, half the parents aren’t convinced this is the right woman for the job. They prefer someone with an advanced degree in education or psychology. They’d settle for one who had completed some course of study in adolescent behavior or development. They’d hope for a couple school districts clearly named on the resume.

But this speaker has a bachelor’s degree. Her book is targeted for adults. Her resume notes lecturing engagements at “1000 college campuses.” Parents question the number and location of lectures actually performed for grades six through 12. They ask themselves if the owner/founder of a store that sells sexual paraphernalia in Hollywood is the speaker of choice for 11- to 17-year-olds.

They long for a more moderate approach to the assemblies. This is not to say dull or clinical. It can be frank and warm and humorous. Sexuality is the most tender of human expression. Sexuality is a lifelong learning process. Many parents don’t think the subject of intimacy needs to be delivered in the manner of a talk-show host striding up and down the aisles. But the speaker is an actress/comedienne and she does just that.

Some parents think the speaker’s MTV/Beavis and Butthead/in-your-face style of humor is the only way to reach young people. The children of those parents will attend the assemblies. The children of those who do not view sex education as “entertainment” (or of those who have deep spiritual beliefs that conflict with the assemblies) probably won’t attend.

Saria Kraft

Delineation contract approved, controversial group will not participate

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Disappointing supporters of a controversial environmental group, but to the relief of Malibu Bay Company officials, the City Council declined Monday to hire the environmental group, the Wetlands Action Network, to supervise the Civic Center wetlands delineation study. The council instead voted unanimously to contract directly with Dr. Terry Huffman, the botanist originally proposed by the Wetlands Action Network, to perform the study.

The council hired a different consultant, Environmental Services Associates, to study the geology and wastewater issues in the Civic Center, as part of an environmental constraints analysis of the area.

The Wetlands Action Network originally hired Huffman to perform the delineation study and to pay him with a grant from the city. But because of the group’s well-publicized and litigious battles with developers elsewhere, Bay Company officials — who recently submitted development proposals for two sites in the Civic Center — asked the council to also consider Environmental Services Associates to perform the delineation study.

Supporters of Wetlands Action Network came to Monday’s meeting to request that the group remain involved in the study, and Bay Company officials came to request that they not participate.

But with very little debate, the council adopted the recommendation of the Land Use Subcommittee to hire only Huffman for the delineation study and Environmental Services Associates for the constraints analysis. The city will pay Huffman $18,700 and Environmental Services Associates $43,700.

Most of the council members cited the need for an objective, scientific study as their reason for supporting only Huffman for the study.

Councilman Harry Barovsky said he supported environmental activists, and he indicated he was one himself at one time, but, he said, they should not participate in the project.

“I’m in favor of a delineation study without any input from activists, developers or city council members,” he said. “I feel comfortable that Huffman will do a superb job.”

Mayor Pro Tem Walt Keller said he regretted not hiring Wetlands Action Network and its executive director, Marcia Hanscom. “But it’s safest from a legal perspective to not have her on board at this time,” he said.

Councilwoman Carolyn Van Horn cited the political climate as the reason why Wetlands Action Network could not participate in the delineation study. “That’s the state of affairs today,” she said. “If you stand up for something, someone is going to try to get you out of the way.”

But environmentalists and developers were not the only object of political games in this wetlands debate.

Mayor Joan House read a portion of a message posted by Hanscom on the Wetlands Action Network’s Web site, which implied that House could manipulate the council meeting’s schedule of agenda items to prevent members of the public from speaking on an issue.

Pointing out that the entire council decides whether to move the order of agenda items, House said, “I’m not sure what purpose this divisiveness serves.”

Dr. Huffman was warmly received by the council members and Bay Company officials, and representatives from the company took turns shaking his hand.

Huffman acknowledged that debates over wetlands are emotional. “But from my perspective, it’s a technical issue,” he said.

Huffman, who has been delineating wetlands since the 1970s and who wrote the definition of wetlands used by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, said he will be determining only whether wetlands, as defined by the federal and state government, exist in the Civic Center. “I’m not establishing whether it’s appropriate to develop there or not,” he said.

Huffman said he plans to start the study in two to three weeks.

Perturbed parent protests "Private Parts" perusal

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Pressure from an angry parent has prompted the Malibu Library to move its bookmobile from the Malibu Community Center location.

The bookmobile had been visiting the Community Center location since 1992, when budget cuts forced the closure of Point Dume library. When Point Dume Marine Science Elementary School opened at the Community Center location, the bookmobile played a prominent role. “Classes came every Tuesday,” said Community Library Manager Corinna Chaney. “They came with a teacher’s aide and they would check out age-appropriate material.”

But Chaney received a complaint last month after a 9-year-old student checked out the CD soundtrack of Howard Stern’s movie, “Private Parts.” “It was returned to us in pieces,” said Chaney, “by a very upset patron.”

That patron was the 9-year-old’s mother, who reportedly found photos in the CD cover objectionable. Chaney said there are safeguards in place to prevent children from checking out material that parents may find offensive. Parents must give written permission before anyone under the age of 18 is given library privileges. Beyond that, she said, the responsibility lies with the parent. “The county policy is that it’s not the library’s responsibility to monitor what the child checks out,” said Chaney, who said the student’s parent had given permission for the child to check out library material.

“We’re not a school library, we’re a public library. We have many different needs in the community and we try to fill all of those,” said Chaney. “He had carte blanche to take whatever he wanted from the library.”

Chaney said if she notices a child with library material that is unsuitable, she will discourage the student from checking it out or suggest that he or she asks a parent. But, she added, “If a kid has full library privileges and is dead set on checking something out, there’s nothing we can do about it.”

Chaney said she spoke with the school’s principal and decided to look for another spot to park the bookmobile. The school now has its own library and the Community Center occupies only a small portion of the property. Starting Nov. 1, the bookmobile will stop at Point Dume Plaza, near Westward Ho market.

Chaney said many Point Dume residents are annoyed by the cause of the move. “It was one angry woman. It was blown all out of proportion,” said Chaney. “Nobody has ever complained before.”

“I’m really upset about it. We use it almost every week. I ride my bike with my kids,” said Teresa Carrigan, mother of three. “If they move it up to the store, we won’t be able to use it anymore.”

Although the move will inconvenience some, it may help others. Chaney said there are a large number of senior citizens who may find it easier to visit the bookmobile at its new location. “I’m hoping there’s a whole market that we haven’t touched,” said Chaney. “Maybe it will be a help.”

The bookmobile will keep the same schedule, visiting Point Dume Plaza Tuesdays from 10 a.m. – noon and 1:30 – 4 p.m.

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