Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays causes most cases of melanoma, the deadliest kind of skin cancer. To lower your skin cancer risk, protect your skin from the sun and avoid indoor tanning.
Plan your sun protection using these tips:
• Seek shade, especially during the late morning through mid-afternoon.
• Wear clothing that covers your arms and legs.
• Wear a hat with a wide brim that shades your face, head, ears and neck.
• Wear sunglasses that block both UVA and UVB rays.
• Use sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher and both UVA and UVB (broad spectrum) protection.
• Remember to reapply sunscreen at least every two hours and after swimming, sweating, or toweling off.
Fast facts about skin cancer:
• Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States, and includes different types.
• Unprotected skin can be damaged by the sun’s UV rays in as little as 15 minutes.
• Even if it’s cool and cloudy, you still need protection. UV rays, not the temperature, do the damage.
• Anyone can get skin cancer, but some things put you at higher risk.
• Indoor tanning exposes users to two types of ultraviolet rays, which damage the skin and can lead to cancer.
• The most common signs of skin cancer are changes on your skin such as a new growth, a sore that doesn’t heal or a change in a mole.